The IRS is explicit
in how they will allow credit to be given for timeshare donations.
-
They
will NOT allow you to write off the cost of your timeshare as an
investment loss.
- They will NOT allow you to take a donation income
deduction greater than $5,000 except under special circumstances.
- They will NOT allow you to take a donation credit
hgher than what you paid for your timeshare.
- If your timeshare is sold within 36 months by the
recipient nonprofit organization for less than the credit they awarded
you, they are require to notify the IRS and you of the over credit
they gave and you are required to make up the under payment of taxes
based on too high a donation credit.
- If you wish to receive the full $5,000 income deduction
credit, the nonprofit organization must hold title for the full 36
months or sell it for at least that amount to someone else.
- To receive a higher than $5,000 donation credit a
nonprofit is NOT authorized to sign the IRS Form 8283, a licensed
appraiser must sign it.
- Here's the steps and numbers you must go through
to get a higher deduction.
- Find an appraiser in the area of the resort that
is licensed to provide certified appraisals and sign the IRS Form
8283
- Make sure they will use the resort pricing for
evaluation, not Internet or distressed sales prices (huge difference!)
- Call and discuss this with them. Many will not.
- Pay their $350 to $500 fee in advance.
- The appraiser will (at best) use a combination
of resort and other sales to arrive at a current sales price of
about 70% to 80% of what the resort is currently selling equivalent
timeshares for.
- The appraiser will then discount that price by
15% to 25% for marketing and promotional expenses.
- The result will often be about a value of 60%
to 70% of the current resort price.
- They will then issue you a report and send you
a signed Form 8283.
- Here's how the numbers work out for a break even
consideration.
- Assume you are married filing jointly and making
$63,700 to $128,500 per year. You are in a 25% tax bracket.
- You bought the timeshare for $12,000 and the
current resort price is now $13,000
- The appraiser will at best give a valuation of 70% - $9,100
- Without the appraisal you would have taken a
$5,000 credit. With the appraisal you can take the $9,100 income
deduction.
- At a 25% tax bracket you would receive
- $1,250 for the $5,000 non appraisal process
- $2,275 for the $9,100 appraisal process but
you must deduct your cost of the appraisal of $500 for a net
of $1,775
- You made an extra $525 in tax return by going
through the trouble of finding a cooperative appraiser, paying
their fee and being able to prove to the IRS your timeshare
was worth more than $5,000 even though you bought it for $12,000
and it's selling currently for $13,000.
Please consider this process before you try to go after
a higher than allowed return. The ease of finding a cooperative appraiser
can be long and troublesome. Without it, the process is much simpler.
The actual closing process is the same and not affected by the above
except that you will receive the $5,000 donation credit as soon as title
is transferred. To get the appraiser's documents, you will have to begin
that process after title closing and follow it up on your own. Neither
the title closing company nor the nonprofit organization is authorized
to do an appraisal and are not connected with any particular appraisers.
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